Combating Infections at Home: Antibiotic Use in Dubai

Combating Infections at Home: Antibiotic Use in Dubai

Maintaining a clean and germ-free home is crucial for the health and well-being of families in Dubai. According to research, the prevalence of antibiotic usage in one of the major hospitals in Dubai was reported to be 32.8%, indicating a growing resistance pattern to antibiotics in the region.1 To address this challenge, a comprehensive approach is necessary, focusing on responsible Antibiotics at Home in Dubai use and alternative infection management strategies.

One of the most effective ways to combat infections at home is to practice good hand hygiene. Washing hands with soap and water is the first line of defense against the spread of germs.9It is recommended that household members wash their hands at key times, such as when arriving home, before and after meals, and after using the bathroom.8 Proper hand hygiene can help prevent the transmission of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and reduce the need for unnecessary antibiotic use.

In addition to hand hygiene, deep cleaning the kitchen, frequently touched surfaces, and bathrooms is essential.8Using disinfectants, diluted bleach, or rubbing alcohol can effectively sanitize these areas and reduce the risk of infection.8Regularly washing fabrics, such as clothing, bed sheets, and towels, can also help eliminate potential sources of bacterial contamination.8To further enhance indoor air quality and create a healthy home environment, maintaining good ventilation and using air purifiers can be beneficial.8Additionally, introducing indoor plants and salt lamps can contribute to a healthier living space.8

​Responsible antibiotic use is crucial in combating the spread of antimicrobial resistance. Healthcare professionals play a vital role in promoting appropriate antibiotic prescribing practices, and guidelines for healthcare workers can help ensure the responsible use of these medications.610Antimicrobial stewardship programs, which aim to optimize the use of antimicrobials, have been identified as one of the most cost-effective interventions in addressing the challenge of antibiotic resistance.13

Alternative infection management strategies, such as implementing effective techniques to minimize adverse outcomes, can also contribute to reducing the reliance on antibiotics.11These strategies may include improving infection prevention and control measures, strengthening surveillance, and promoting public awareness campaigns.610In Dubai, a National AMR Surveillance Protocol has been successfully established since 2010, indicating a coordinated effort to combat antimicrobial resistance.2However, the next step is to ensure that the national action plan is adequately financed and monitored to drive sustainable progress.14

By adopting a comprehensive approach that combines good hygiene practices, responsible antibiotic use, and alternative infection management strategies, families in Dubai can contribute to the broader efforts to address the growing challenge of antimicrobial resistance and protect the health and well-being of their communities.